BASRA, Iraq April 7 —
Iraqi civilians turned on those loyal to President Saddam Hussein
in Basra, attacking militiamen and looting a state bank as British
troops moved to take control of the nation's second-largest city
Monday.
Sporadic fighting persisted as British forces tried to clear
Basra of pro-Saddam militiamen and Fedayeen fighters.
"Operations are ongoing around the remnants of the Baathist
paramilitaries. So UK forces and the civilian population do still
remain at risk," Air Marshal Brian Burridge said at a London news
briefing.
The 3rd Battalion Parachute Regiment took up foot patrol in the
city center after a massive convoy of British infantry started
rolling into Basra from the southern outskirts early Monday.
British troops appeared to be working to secure the old section
of the city, the last substantial pocket of resistance.
"It's a bit of a maze in there and we can't get in with tanks or
armored vehicles so we're going in on foot," a British military
official told the Press Association.
The success of the troops saw a brutal response from some
civilians. Several militiamen were seen being killed by throngs of
civilians, Press Association said. A British soldier was also told
that civilians had killed a policeman who worked on their street
corner, according to British press pool reports.
British forces moved into the city of 1.3 million on Sunday after
two weeks on the outskirts.
The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards pushed into the city in Challenger
2 tanks and the Black Watch invaded in armored vehicles, while the
Royal Regiment of Fusiliers pushed in from the southwest, and Royal
Marine commandos came in from the south, according to Press
Association.
The original objective was to take the outskirts but resistance
was found to be light, so the British forces moved into the city,
and set up a base at a former college inside the city limits.
The 7th Armored Brigade, or the Desert Rats, killed an unknown
number of paramilitary fighters and took others prisoner as the unit
pushed in from the west. Commanders said the bulk of Iraqi forces
may have fled Basra 48 hours before the latest incursion, according
to British pool reports.
The Defense Ministry said three British soldiers were killed
Sunday.
Hundreds of people poured out to welcome and shake hands with the
soldiers. Women in chadors hovered in the background, as soldiers
talked and joked with civilians and let some boys look through their
gunsights.
A jubilant crowd of about 100 Iraqis surrounded two British tanks
near a Saddam mural and cheered the soldiers inside, giving one
soldier a small bunch of yellow flowers.
"It's brilliant, brilliant" the soldiers could be heard
saying.
Gunfire could be heard in the city center. Soldiers consider
their biggest threat to be militia fighters still roaming Basra.
"We've had little contact, but it's still our big concern. Our
problem now is also looting. But unless someone is a direct threat,
we don't engage. We don't have the resources to deal with the
problem right now," said Capt. Mike Taylor of the 2nd Royal Tank
Regiment.
Basra residents were seen streaming out of the Central Bank of
Iraq with their arms full of looted items chairs, tables, carpets
and other items out of the building and loading them onto
horse-drawn carts or stuffing the goods into cars.
At the Sheraton Hotel, people loaded up carts, junked vehicles
and any other transport they could find with chairs, sofas even the
grand piano that had been in the hotel lobby, which residents pushed
down the street. Smoke rose from the hotel after it was struck by a
rocket-propelled grenade. British soldiers ordered people to leave
the hotel and blocked the entrance.
The humanitarian situation remained bleak, with many residents
desperate for fresh water.
"All the citizens are very thirsty," said a man who would only
identify himself as Ali. He was holding his year-old daughter.
"I feel very afraid for her, and for my friend's baby," he said.
"I've been without water for three days."
Ali Hassan al-Majid, one of the most brutal members of Saddam's
inner circle, was believed to have been killed in a Saturday
airstrike on his house in Basra, British officials said. He had been
dubbed "Chemical Ali" by opponents for ordering a 1988 poison gas
attack that killed thousands of Kurds.
photo credit
and caption:
An unidentified man tears down a
poster of Saddam Hussein in Basra Monday April 7, 2003, after
the British Desert Rats and Royal Marines launched two waves
of attacks Sunday, in their effort to control the city. Troops
are reporting 'patchy resistance' from isolated pockets of
militia, light fire, and rocket-propelled grenades. (AP
Photo/Brian Roberts/POOL)
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